{"id":9340,"date":"2013-12-13T21:42:08","date_gmt":"2013-12-13T13:42:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/?page_id=9340"},"modified":"2013-12-19T22:13:59","modified_gmt":"2013-12-19T14:13:59","slug":"journal_20131208","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/journal_20131208","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6cd5\u6703\u958b\u793a \u2013 2013\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u8aaa\uff1a\u4f60\u5011\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u51fa\u4e86\u4e8b\uff0c\u624d\u8981\u4f86\u627e\u6211\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u4e86\uff1f\u5979\u5148\u751f\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u4e86\u81bd\u7ba1\u764c\u3002\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u8aaa\uff1a\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u662f\u6551\u6025\u4e0d\u6551\u7aae\uff0c\u6551\u904e\u4f60\u5011\u4e00\u6b21\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u810a\u690e\u548c\u9ad6\u9aa8\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d70\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u52a0\u6301\u5e87\u4f51\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8d70\u8def\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u518d\u5e6b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e86\uff0c\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u96d6\u7136\u5634\u88e1\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5fc3\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u5e6b\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u8aaa\uff1a\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u8655\u7f70\uff1f\u4f60\u53bb\u62dc200\u500b\u5927\u79ae\u62dc\u3002\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7684\u52a0\u6301\u529b\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5730\u6b8a\u52dd\u5f37\u5927\uff0c\u62dc\u5b8c\u4e86200\u500b\u5927\u79ae\u62dc\u5f8c\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5148\u751f\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u6703\u7662\uff0c\u7576\u4e0b\u7adf\u4e0d\u7662\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5011\u592b\u59bb\u90fd\u5f88\u611f\u6069\u5049\u5927\u3001\u6148\u60b2\u3001\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u518d\u7d66\u4ed6\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u80fd\u53c3\u52a0\u5171\u4fee\u6cd5\u6703\u3001\u8b93\u4ed6\u767c\u9732\u61fa\u6094\u3001\u53c3\u52a0\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u6cd5\u6703\u3001\u53c3\u52a0\u963f\u5f4c\u9640\u4f5b\u7121\u906e\u5927\u8d85\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6703\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u7d66\u4ed6\u6a5f\u6703\u7d2f\u7a4d\u798f\u5831\u3002\u5979\u5148\u751f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4ed6\u5fc3\u88e1\u53ea\u505a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u8ddf\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u61fa\u6094\u3001\u611f\u6069\u548c\u4f9b\u990a\uff08\u96d6\u7136\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u6536\u4ed6\u7684\u4f9b\u990a\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u5979\u5148\u751f\u90fd\u4e0d\u6368\u5f97\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u4f9b\u990a\u4e86\uff0c\u5979\u611f\u6069\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6551\u5ea6\uff0c\u7d66\u5148\u751f\u6a5f\u6703\u7d2f\u7a4d\u798f\u5831\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5927\u6069\u5fb7\u90fd\u662f\u8207\u4f5b\u7121\u5225\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u8cdc\u4e88\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u66fe\u5728\u6cd5\u5ea7\u4e0a\u6709\u958b\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5177\u5fb7\u7684\u4e0a\u5e2b\u5f88\u96e3\u898b\u3001\u96e3\u751f\u3001\u96e3\u53c3\u62dc\uff0c\u898b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u4e00\u9762\u6bd4\u4f60\u770b\u5230100\u4f4d\u672c\u5c0a\u529f\u5fb7\u9084\u8981\u5927\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u798f\u5831\u898b\u4e0d\u5230\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u5177\u5fb7\u7684\u4e0a\u5e2b\u6642\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u606d\u656c\u4f9d\u6b62\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6368\u68c4\u751f\u547d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u9055\u80cc\u5e2b\u610f\u3002\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5831\u540d\u6c42\u898b\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\uff0c\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u6536\u5979\u5148\u751f\u7684\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6536\u5979\u7684\u3002\u5979\u5148\u751f\u6c42\u898b\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6642\uff0c\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u53ea\u8aaa3\u500b\u5b57\u300c\u5927\u79ae\u62dc\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e5f\u6c92\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4e00\u76f4\u8b93\u5979\u5148\u751f\u7d2f\u7a4d\u798f\u5831\uff0c\u5148\u751f\u5728\u9053\u5834\u505a\u4e8610\u500b\u6708\u7684\u5927\u79ae\u62dc\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5e745\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7d42\u65bc\u7b54\u61c9\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5831\u540d\u7688\u4f9d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u505a\u5927\u79ae\u62dc\u4e86\u3002\u5148\u751f\u807d\u4e86\u611f\u52d5\u5730\u54ed\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u8aaa\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7d42\u65bc\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5df2\u7d93\u770b\u5230\u4ed65\u670815\u65e5\u8981\u9032\u91ab\u9662\uff0c5\u670817\u65e5\u8981\u52d5\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u809a\u5b50\u8981\u6316\u500b\u6d1e\u653e\u5f15\u6d41\u7ba1\uff0c\u5f15\u6d41\u81bd\u6c41\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5148\u751f\u7684\u764c\u7d30\u80de\u5df2\u64f4\u6563\u5230\u809d\u4e86\uff0c\u81bd\u7ba1\u4e5f\u585e\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u809a\u5b50\u624d\u8981\u6316\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u670818\u65e5\u4ed6\u62d6\u8457\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u53bb\u4f9b\u990a\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\uff0c\u7948\u6c42\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5e6b\u4ed6\u4fee\u9817\u74e6\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6148\u60b2\u61c9\u5141\u4e86\u3002\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u554f\u9019\u9322\u662f\u8ab0\u7684\uff1f\u5979\u8aaa\u662f\u5148\u751f\u7684\u3002\u53c8\u554f\uff1a\u4ed6\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u6709\u9322\uff1f\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u56e0\u70ba\u4f4f\u9662\u6709\u91ab\u7642\u7406\u8ce0\u3002\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u8eab\u4e0a\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9322\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u6536\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u662f\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u6551\u5ea6\u8207\u798f\u5831\u7684\u5e87\u852d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u54ea\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u7684\u5e78\u904b\u3002<\/p>\n

11\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5979\u5148\u751f\u518d\u5ea6\u4f4f\u9032\u91ab\u9662\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u8aaa\u5f15\u6d41\u7ba1\u53c8\u585e\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u518d\u6316\u4e00\u500b\u6d1e\uff0c\u5979\u5148\u751f\u807d\u5230\u8981\u6316\u6d1e\uff0c\u4fbf\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u60f3\u518d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u8d95\u5feb\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u6709\u7948\u6c42\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u65e9\u65e5\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\u3001\u96e2\u82e6\u5f97\u6a02\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u63db\u5f15\u6d41\u7ba1\u3002\u5148\u751f\u53c8\u8aaa\u8981\u53bb\u4f4f\u5b89\u5be7\u75c5\u623f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u64d4\u5fc3\u5979\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u7167\u9867\u4ed6\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u5979\u5148\u751f\u6700\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ddf\u5cb3\u7236\u548c\u6bcd\u89aa\u61fa\u6094\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u597d\u7167\u9867\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u8b93\u5169\u4f4d\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u8acb\u5169\u4f4d\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u8981\u539f\u8ad2\u4ed6\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u53ee\u5680\u5979\uff0c\u8981\u597d\u597d\u8ddf\u8457\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5b78\u4f5b\uff0c\u8981\u807d\u8a71\uff0c\u813e\u6c23\u4e0d\u8981\u90a3\u9ebc\u786c\u4e86\u3002\u5148\u751f\u9084\u554f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6de8\u571f\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5730\u7403\uff1f\u5979\u554f\u5148\u751f\uff1a\u4f60\u770b\u5730\u7403\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5148\u751f\u8aaa\u8981\u770b\u5979\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u597d\u8ddf\u8457\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5b78\u4f5b\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u597d\u807d\u8a71\u3002<\/p>\n

11\u670816\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff09\u5979\u5148\u751f\u4f4f\u9032\u5b89\u5be7\u75c5\u623f\u6642\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u9ede\u5c0f\u722d\u57f7\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u8aaa\uff1a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b89\u5be7\u75c5\u623f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8b93\u4f60\u8212\u670d\u3001\u4e0d\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u5e6b\u4f60\u6253\u55ce\u5561\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u5148\u751f\u5805\u6301\u4e0d\u6253\u55ce\u5561\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u554f\uff1a\u4f60\u4fe1\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6559\uff1f\u4ed6\u8aaa\u85cf\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u8aaa\uff1a\u6211\u4f5b\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u83e9\u85a9\u6703\u539f\u8ad2\u4f60\u7684\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u8aaa\uff1a\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4f60\u56de\u53bb\u8acb\u793a\u4f60\u7684\u3000\u4e0a\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6253\u55ce\u5561\u4e5f\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5c31\u5148\u5e6b\u4f60\u6253\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b89\u5be7\u75c5\u623f\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u5e8a\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f60\u518d\u7b49\u5019\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u5230\u91ab\u9662\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u505a\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u5148\u751f\u7684\u809a\u5b50\u8139\u5f97\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u8179\u6c34\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u809a\u5b50\u6709\u6c28\u6c23\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u554f\u5979\uff1a\u4ed6\u5e7e\u5929\u6c92\u6392\u4fbf\u4e86\uff1f\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u8aaa\uff1a\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u8981\u99ac\u4e0a\u7d66\u4ed6\u8edf\u4fbf\u5291\u3002\u4e0d\u523020\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u53bb\u5ec1\u6240\uff0c\u89e3\u51fa\u4f86\u5f8c\uff0c\u5148\u751f\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u7b11\u3002\u5979\u554f\u5148\u751f\uff1a\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8212\u670d\u591a\u4e86\uff1f\u5148\u751f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\uff0c\u518d\u89e3\u5169\u6b21\u4fbf\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f80\u751f\u6de8\u571f\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5f88\u9ad8\u8208\u3002\u679c\u7136\uff0c\u8b77\u58eb\u5e6b\u4ed6\u585e\u4e863\u6b21\u8edf\u4fbf\u5291\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u89e3\u4e862\u6b21\u3002\u8b77\u58eb\u4e5f\u8b9a\u6b4e\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u4e5f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5148\u751f\u7528\u7684\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u8f15\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9023\u4e00\u652f\u55ce\u5561\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u6253\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u9019\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7684\u52a0\u6301\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u6e1b\u8f15\u3002\u696d\u529b\u73fe\u524d\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5e73\u6642\u628a\u5f1f\u5b50\u4fdd\u8b77\u5f97\u591a\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e6b\u5f1f\u5b50\u6e1b\u5c11\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5979\u5148\u751f\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u8477\u98df\u7684\u5eda\u5e2b\uff0c\u6bba\u696d\u5f88\u91cd\uff0c\u53c8\u96e2\u68c4\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3001\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e2b\u751f\u6c23\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u975e\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4f9d\u7136\u7d66\u4e88\u6148\u60b2\u52a0\u6301\u548c\u8b77\u4f51\uff0c\u5979\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5148\u751f\u4e0d\u6703\u90a3\u9ebc\u597d\u904e\uff0c\u7737\u5c6c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u60b2\u50b7\u8207\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

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