{"id":38336,"date":"2023-07-13T00:02:15","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T16:02:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/journal_20230709"},"modified":"2023-07-13T00:02:15","modified_gmt":"2023-07-12T16:02:15","slug":"journal_20230709","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/journal_20230709","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6cd5\u6703\u958b\u793a \u2013 2023\u5e7407\u670809\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u9019\u8b49\u660e\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u9322\uff0c\u4e0a\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u6211\u624d\u8b1b\u4f5b\u5bfa\u5c11\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u9322\uff0c\u6c92\u62ff\u51fa\u4f86\u8036\uff01\u8acb\u4f5b\u50cf\u5c31\u6709\u9322\uff01\u4f60\u8aaa\u9019\u4e9b\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\u96e3\u4e0d\u96e3\u904e\uff1f\u4e0a\u79ae\u62dc\u5929\u6211\u624d\u8b1b\u4f5b\u5bfa\u5c11\u4e86\u5e7e\u767e\u842c\u3002\u800c\u4e00\u8aaa\u8acb\u4f5b\u50cf\u6709\u6771\u897f\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u9084\u5e6b\u4ed6\u6350\u7d66\u4f5b\u5bfa\uff0c\u9322\u5c31\u4e52\u54e9\u4e53\u5577\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u5011\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u6703\u85cf\u8036\uff01\u6211\u5011\u897f\u85cf\u53eb\u4f0f\u85cf\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c08\u9580\u53bb\u627e\u6cd5\u672c\u7684\u53eb\u4f0f\u85cf\u5e2b\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u6703\u4f0f\u85cf\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u9322\uff0c\u4f69\u670d\u4f60\u5011\u5230\u4e94\u9ad4\u6295\u5730\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u22ef\u22ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u8b1b\u56de\u4f86\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u525b\u525b\u8b1b\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b1b\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u7b97\u4f86\u7b97\u53bb\u9019\u9ebc\u6703\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d93\u5178\ufe30\u300c\u6211\u8af8\u591a\u805e\u8056\u5f1f\u5b50\u773e\u3002\u300d<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\u4f86\u8b1b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u53d7\u300d\u4e5f\u662f\u7a7a\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u7de3\u6cd5\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u4fee\u5bc6\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4fee\u751f\u8d77\u6b21\u7b2c\u8ddf\u5713\u6eff\u6b21\u7b2c\u3002\u751f\u8d77\u6b21\u7b2c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u53d7\u300d\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u53d7\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u672c\u5c0a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u89c0\u60f3\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4fee\u5713\u6eff\u6b21\u7b2c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5c07\u672c\u5c0a\u8b8a\u6210\u4e94\u5f69\u5149\u878d\u5165\u6cd5\u754c\uff0c\u5c31\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u9019\u500b\u300c\u53d7\u300d\u662f\u7a7a\u6027\u7684\u3002\u8af8\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u6c92\u6709\u8272\u8eab\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6a23\u5b50\uff0c\u9023\u79aa\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u7a7a\u6027\u88e1\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u89e3\u91cb\u7a7a\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f60\u5011\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u518d\u8b1b\u4e00\u767e\u4e16\u4f60\u5011\u4e5f\u807d\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\u91cb\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u4f5b\u70ba\u4e86\u958b\u793a\u300c\u7a7a\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u300a\u5927\u822c\u82e5\u7d93\u300b\u8b1b\u4e8622\u5e74\uff0c\u53ea\u8b1b\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u2015\u2015<\/b>\u300c\u7a7a\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7a7a\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u8af8\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u8981\u8b49\u609f\u3001\u8981\u9054\u5230\u6d85\u69c3\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u7a7a\u300d\u8981\u5168\u90e8\u6e05\u6e05\u695a\u695a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u908a\u91cb\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u4f5b\u5c31\u8b1b\u8072\u805e\u7de3\u89ba\u8ddf\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5dee\u5728\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u53d7\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u4ed6\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u9084\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u662f\u4fee\u65b7\u8f2a\u8ff4\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u89ba\u53d7\u5c31\u662f\u65b7\u8f2a\u8ff4\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u662f\u4ee5\u4fee\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\u4f86\u8b1b\u65b7\u8f2a\u8ff4\u4e5f\u662f\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u56e0\u7de3\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u6ec5\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u4fee\u5230\u65b7\u8f2a\u8ff4\u3001\u4e0d\u751f\u4e0d\u6ec5\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4fee\u5230\u7a7a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5927\u5bb6\u4ee5\u70ba\u5b78\u5bc6\u6cd5\u662f\u8dea\u4e0b\u4f86\u6c42\u5c31\u6709\uff0c\u6211\u8b1b\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u4eba\u5bb6\u600e\u9ebc\u5f97\u5bc6\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b1b\u6211\u600e\u9ebc\u5f97\u5bc6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u6191\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e09\u5bf6\u3001\u4e0a\u5e2b\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5bc6\u6cd5\uff1f\u4f60\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u5225\u7684\u9053\u5834\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u9053\u5834\u90fd\u96a8\u4fbf\u50b3\u5bc6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u4e0a\u53bb\u8aaa\u8981\u7688\u4f9d\uff0c\u4ed6\u99ac\u4e0a\u50b3\u7d66\u4f60\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u3002\u6211\u9023\u50b3\u516d\u5b57\u5927\u660e\u5492\u90fd\u5f88\u56b4\u8b39\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5538\u5230\u9999\u5674\u5674\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5538\u5230\u4f60\u5011\u5f88\u5b89\u975c\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u53b2\u5bb3\uff1f\u4f5b\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b49\u660e\u6211\u7684\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u80e1\u8aaa\u516b\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7cca\u91cc\u7cca\u5857\u53c8\u4e00\u5e74\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u76e1\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u82e5\u60f3\u5f9e\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u5230\u50cf\u500b\u5f1f\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u50cf\u500b\u5f1f\u5b50\u55ce\uff1f\u9023\u704c\u9802\u904e2\u6b21\u90fd\u8aaa\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u6211\u5e74\u7d00\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5c11\u704c\u9802\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u9ad4\u529b\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u704c\u9802\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u6642\u6709\u9ad4\u529b\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9ad4\u529b\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u61c9\u4ed8\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u50cf\u90a3\u4f4d\u6797\u59d3\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u660e\u660e\u662f\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u8981\u641e\u4e00\u641e\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u9ad4\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\u9019\u6a23\u6d88\u8017\u6389\u3002\u6211\u751f\u6d3b\u5f88\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u51fa\u9580\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\u6d88\u8017\u6389\u9ad4\u529b\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u6574\u5929\u90fd\u4e0d\u807d\u8a71\uff0c\u4f86\u6c42\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u80fd\u8da3\u83e9\u63d0\u3002<\/b>\u610f\u601d\u662f\u9806\u65bc\u5bc2\u975c\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e00\u500b\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e00\u7a2e\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9806\u8457\u9019\u500b\u5bc2\u975c\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u83e9\u63d0\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u83e9\u63d0\u5fc3\u3001\u884c\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u4fee\u884c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u8b49\u4f5b\u679c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u9806\u65bc\u5bc2\u975c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u60e1\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u9032\u4fee\u884c\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u6211\u5bc2\u975c\u4e86\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u6703\u8b8a\u597d\u3002\u300d\u90a3\u5c31\u932f\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u80fd\u8da3\u83e9\u63d0\u3002<\/b>\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5bc2\u975c\u7684\u9ad4\u6703\u3001\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4fee\u884c\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u5fc3\u9748\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u5b89\u975c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f97\u4e86\u5bc2\u975c\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5e0c\u671b\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u6210\u4f5b\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u5728\u8d70\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9019\u500b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5bc2\u975c\u4e5f\u662f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5bc2\u975c\u4e0d\u662f\u5165\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u5ff5\u982d\u662f\u5165\u5b9a\u2015\u2015<\/b>\u932f\u4e86\uff0c\u5165\u5b9a\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u5165\u5b9a\u548c\u7121\u5ff5\u9019\u5169\u500b\u4e8b\u60c5\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7dda\u4e4b\u9694\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u505a\u932f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5c31\u8dd1\u9032\u53bb\u975e\u60f3\u975e\u975e\u60f3\u5929\u7684\u9019\u500b\u5b9a\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\u3002\u8b1b\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u51fa\u5bb6\u5f1f\u5b50\u5831\u544a\ufe30\u662f\u3002\uff09\u662f\u5565\uff1f\uff08\u7b54\ufe30\u662f\u8b1b\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

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