{"id":31396,"date":"2020-03-16T02:31:58","date_gmt":"2020-03-15T18:31:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/?page_id=31396"},"modified":"2020-03-20T22:11:06","modified_gmt":"2020-03-20T14:11:06","slug":"journal_20200308","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/journal_20200308","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6cd5\u6703\u958b\u793a \u2013 2020\u5e743\u67088\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u8521\u59d3\u5f1f\u5b50\u4ee5\u70ba\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0d\u807d\u8a71\u6c92\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u662f\u7834\u6212\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e2b\u89aa\u53e3\u5429\u5490\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e0d\u807d\uff0c\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u807d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u89ba\u5f97\u6c92\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u8b1b\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u807d\u6709\u4e8b\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u5011\u5fd8\u4e86\u6211\u662f\u8ab0\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u50b3\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f86\u8ca9\u8ce3\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u3002\u8981\u6536\u9322\u7684\u6cd5\u6211\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6703\u4fee\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4eca\u5929\u5bf6\u5409\u7965\u9053\u5834\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5f88\u591a\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u505a\u4e0a\u5e2b\u7684\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8b93\u4f60\u5011\u96a8\u4fbf\u7834\u58de\u6389\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u9053\u807d\u5857\u8aaa\uff0c\u8aaa\u54ea\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u50b3\u9817\u74e6\u6cd5\u5c31\u53bb\u3002\u6211\u6b61\u8fce\u4f60\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u963b\u6b62\u4f60\u53bb\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u8b1d\u59d3\u5f1f\u5b50\u4e5f\u63a5\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u96fb\u8a71\uff0c\u9084\u597d\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u52fe\u5f15\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u91cb\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u4f5b\u5728\u300a\u5bf6\u7a4d\u7d93\u300b\u6240\u8b1b\u7684\u6212\u5b9a\u6167\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u798f\u6167\u8cc7\u7ce7\uff0c\u6709\u5b88\u6212\u7684\u624d\u6709\u798f\u5831\uff0c\u4fee\u5b9a\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u5c07\u798f\u5831\u805a\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5f8c\u5f97\u667a\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9ad4\u6703\u4f5b\u6240\u8b1b\u4e00\u5207\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u751a\u6df1\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6c92\u5b78\u904e\u7d93\u6559\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6562\u958b\u89e3\u300a\u5bf6\u7a4d\u7d93\u300b\uff1f\u5047\u5982\u6211\u8b1b\u7684\u4e0d\u5c0d\uff0c\u6cd5\u738b\u4e00\u65e9\u5c31\u6703\u8b66\u544a\u53eb\u6211\u4e0d\u8981\u8b1b\uff0c\u4f46\u3000\u6cd5\u738b\u53cd\u800c\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u82e5\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5230\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u5c31\u8ddf\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u5bb6\u773e\u8b1b\u300a\u5bf6\u7a4d\u7d93\u300b\u3002\u9019\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u4f86\u7684\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4fee\u6212\u5b9a\u6167\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u4fee\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u52a0\u884c\u9053\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u4fee\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u898b\u9053\uff0c\u898b\u9053\u624d\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u4f5b\u9640\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f5b\u9019\u908a\u8b1b\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\uff1a\u300c\u7fd2\u89e3\u812b\u805a\u300d\u3002\u7fd2\u6709\u5169\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u8981\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u8a13\u7df4\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8981\u7fd2\u6163\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5b78\u4f5b\uff1f\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5ff5\u982d\u8981\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u65b7\u805a\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u6301\u4e00\u53e5\u5492\u8a9e\u90fd\u8981\u8ff4\u5411\u7d66\u897f\u65b9\u6975\u6a02\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\uff01\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\u9019\u500b\u5ff5\u982d\u805a\u5f97\u5f88\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u751f\u751f\u4e16\u4e16\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u60e1\u696d\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u751f\u7d55\u5c0d\u80fd\u8f49\u5f97\u52d5\uff1b\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\u6c92\u6709\u805a\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4f60\u751f\u751f\u4e16\u4e16\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u60e1\u696d\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u751f\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5f97\u764c\u75c7\u6b7b\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u6703\u81ea\u7136\u597d\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u7aae\u5230\u6c92\u9322\u5403\u98ef\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u4f86\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\u5c31\u662f\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\u3002\u6211\u6700\u7aae\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u505a\u5927\u79ae\u62dc\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u6c42\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u8b93\u6211\u5feb\u9ede\u8cfa\u5230\u9322\uff0c\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\u8981\u990a\u3001\u6211\u9084\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u53bb\u505a\u3001\u6211\u9084\u6709\u6b20\u4eba\u5bb6\u9322\uff0c\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\u898b\u5230\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002\u300d\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u5ff5\u982d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e0b\u5927\u79ae\u62dc\u90fd\u60f3\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u812b\u751f\u6b7b\u800c\u53bb\u505a\uff01<\/p>\n

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\u4eca\u5929\u8b1b\u5230\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u7d50\u675f\u4e4b\u524d\u8acb\u9ec3\u91ab\u5e2b\u8b1b\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c0f\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u672c\u4f86\u4e0d\u60f3\u8b1b\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5929\u6c23\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u525b\u597d\u60f3\u8d77\uff0c\u8acb\u9ec3\u91ab\u5e2b\u8b1b\u4e00\u4e0b\u67ff\u9905\u5728\u300a\u672c\u8349\u7db1\u76ee\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u76ca\u8655\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u91ab\u751f\u624d\u80fd\u8b1b\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u8b1b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ec3\u59d3\u4e2d\u91ab\u5f1f\u5b50\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u751f\u67ff\u6bd4\u8f03\u6dbc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u822c\u8178\u80c3\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u5403\u4e86\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u51b7\uff0c\u67ff\u9905\u5247\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u904e\u98a8\u4e7e\u8b8a\u6210\u719f\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8f49\u6210\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e73\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\u4e00\u4e9b\u547c\u5438\u9053\u53ca\u8178\u80c3\u7684\u75be\u60a3\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6cbb\u7642\u611f\u5192\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u6f64\u80ba\u6b62\u54b3\uff0c\u5c0d\u8178\u80c3\u9053\u6d88\u5316\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u6f64\u8178\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u8178\u80c3\u8815\u52d5\u3002\u6709\u4fbf\u7955\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5403\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u75d4\u7621\u4fbf\u7955\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u554f\uff1a\u5c0d\u80ba\u90e8\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u8655\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u9ec3\u59d3\u91ab\u5e2b\u5f1f\u5b50\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u5c31\u80ba\u90e8\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u67ff\u9905\u53ef\u4ee5\u6f64\u80ba\u6b62\u54b3\u3002\u300d\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u4f55\u70ba\u6f64\u80ba\u6b62\u54b3\uff1f\u300d\u9ec3\u59d3\u91ab\u5e2b\u5f1f\u5b50\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u5230\u611f\u5192\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u5589\u9053\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4e7e\u6f80\uff0c\u67ff\u9905\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6211\u5011\u547c\u5438\u9053\u7684\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\u4e7e\u54b3\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u6b62\u54b3\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u300d\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u6f64\u80ba\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\u300d\u9ec3\u59d3\u91ab\u5e2b\u5f1f\u5b50\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u91ab\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u80ba\u90e8\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6d25\u6db2\u8981\u5920\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6c23\u9053\u6d41\u901a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u82e5\u6709\u9ad4\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u3001\u611f\u5192\u5f8c\u671f\u6216\u5e38\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u6703\u6d88\u8017\u6bd4\u8f03\u591a\u80ba\u90e8\u7684\u6d25\u6db2\uff0c\u67ff\u9905\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u80ba\u90e8\u6d25\u6db2\u7684\u529f\u7528\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u80ba\u90e8\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u9019\u662f\u5929\u6c23\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80ba\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u72c0\u6cc1\uff08\u4e2d\u91ab\u5f1f\u5b50\u88dc\u5145\uff1a\u80ba\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u6dbc\uff0c\u53d7\u6c23\u5019\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7522\u751f\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6c23\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u9ad4\u6cc1\u3002\uff09\u800c\u4e14\u67ff\u9905\u7684\u984f\u8272\u5c6c\u65bc\u6a58\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u6a58\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u98df\u6750\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u9ecf\u819c\u6709\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9<\/p>\n

\u5e7e\u500b\u661f\u671f\u524d\u6709\u4f4d\u5f1f\u5b50\u88ab\u6211\u7f75\uff0c\u4ed6\u7236\u89aa\u65b7\u4e86\u817f\u63a8\u4f86\u6c42\u898b\uff0c\u6211\u554f\u4ed6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f\u4ed6\u8aaa\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u9a0e\u6469\u6258\u8eca\u53d7\u50b7\uff0c\u554f\u4ed6\u7236\u89aa\u5e7e\u6b72\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u5feb90\u6b72\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u7d66\u7236\u89aa\u9a0e\u6469\u6258\u8eca\u3002\u6211\u5475\u8cac\u4ed6\u9084\u7d66\u7236\u89aa\u9a0e\u6469\u6258\u8eca\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u7236\u89aa\u7f75\u4ed6\u3002\u6211\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u6015\u6211\u7f75\uff1f\u300d\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5b5d\u9806\uff0c\u6c42\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u5feb90\u6b72\u9084\u8b93\u4ed6\u9a0e\u6469\u6258\u8eca\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u5b5d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u4fdd\u4f51\uff0c\u80fd\u4fdd\u4f51\u5230\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u4e0d\u5b5d\u9806\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u4fdd\u4f51\u4f60\u5462\uff1f\u62ff\u9019\u4ef6\u7a00\u5947\u53e4\u602a\u3001\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f86\u7169\u6211\uff0c\u65b7\u4e86\u817f\u5c31\u4f86\u54ed\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u95dc\u6211\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f\u662f\u4f60\u7d66\u7236\u89aa\u9a0e\u6469\u6258\u8eca\u7684\u554a\uff01\u6c92\u6b7b\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u963f\u5947\u8b77\u6cd5\u4fdd\u4f51\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u6703\u5713\u6eff\uff0c\u8207\u6703\u5f1f\u5b50\u611f\u6069\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6148\u60b2\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u8cdc\u4e88\u6b8a\u52dd\u958b\u793a\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u7121\u91cf\u7121\u908a\u773e\u751f\uff0c\u5f1f\u5b50\u773e\u7b49\u8d77\u7acb\u606d\u9001\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4e0b\u6cd5\u5ea7\u3002<\/p>\n


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