{"id":30227,"date":"2019-10-23T18:39:23","date_gmt":"2019-10-23T10:39:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/?page_id=30227"},"modified":"2019-10-31T23:56:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T15:56:23","slug":"journal_20191020","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/journal_20191020","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6cd5\u6703\u958b\u793a \u2013 2019\u5e7410\u670820\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u70ba\u6577\u5177\u800c\u8d77\u5984\u8a9e\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

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\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u6a02\u65b7\u6a02\u96e2\u6a02\u65bc\u4fee\u7fd2\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

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\u6240\u4ee5\u70ba\u615a\u6065\u6545\uff0c\u53d7\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u8d77\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bd4\u4e0d\u904e\u5c0d\u65b9\u3001\u61c9\u8a72\u62ff\u7684\u6216\u8a8d\u70ba\u6bd4\u5c0d\u65b9\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8b19\u5351\u3001\u8b19\u5351\u3001\u518d\u8b19\u5351\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u6216\u51fa\u5bb6\u90fd\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u7169\u60f1\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8a8d\u70ba\u5ab3\u5a66\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4f3a\u5019\u4f60\uff0c\u6216\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5b5d\u9806\u4f60\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u70ba\u5b6b\u5b50\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c0d\u4f60\u597d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8d77\u4e86\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u524d\u4e16\u7684\u51a4\u89aa\u50b5\u4e3b\u8981\u6d77\u6241\u4f60\u4e00\u9813\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4f60\u8b19\u5351\u3001\u8b19\u5351\u518d\u8b19\u5351\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c11\u6253\u4f60\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u6703\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u5b69\u5b50\u5e74\u8f15\u6253\u67b6\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u770b\u4ed6\u8b19\u5351\u53c8\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u5c11\u6253\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6253\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5f88\u56c2\u5f35\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u591a\u6253\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u88ab\u4f60\u50b7\u5bb3\u7684\u773e\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5728\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u6cd5\u672c\u88e1\u9762\u8b1b\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5e03\u65bd\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u5168\u90e8\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u5403\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u55d4\u6068\u7684\u5fc3\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u8b19\u5351\u53c8\u8b19\u5351\uff0c\u6211\u6c42\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u6028\u6068\u7684\u5fc3\u4e00\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u50b7\u5bb3\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4e5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u50b7\u5bb3\u4f60\u5011\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u4f60\u5011\u505a\u7684\uff01\u4f60\u66fe\u7d93\u54ac\u904e\u7260\u7684\u8089\u3001\u559d\u904e\u7260\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e0d\u627e\u4f60\u8981\u627e\u8ab0\uff1f\u600e\u9ebc\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u75c5\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u4eba\u90fd\u62b1\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u558a\u53e3\u865f\u300c\u8b19\u5351\u3001\u8b19\u5351\u3001\u518d\u8b19\u5351\u300d\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u771f\u7684\u8981\u505a\u5230\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5f88\u59d4\u5c48\u7684\u904e\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6574\u5929\u50cf\u500b\u50d5\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\u53bb\u4f3a\u5019\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u3002\u4eba\u5bb6\u7d66\u4f60\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u8981\u8b19\u5351\u3001\u77e5\u6069\uff1b\u80fd\u77e5\u6069\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u5831\u6069\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u70ba\u7528\u5634\u5df4\u8b1b\u611f\u6069\u5c31\u662f\u771f\u7684\u611f\u6069\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6069\uff1f\u4f60\u90fd\u8b1b\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u6216\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u5fc3\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u70ba\u8986\u5f62\u6545\u3002\u70ba\u868a\u867b\u6545\u3002\u70ba\u98a8\u66b4\u6545\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u70ba\u8986\u5f62\u6545\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u70ba\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7a7f\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u8888\u88df\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u70ba\u868a\u867b\u6545\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u868a\u5b50\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c0f\u87f2\u3002\u70ba\u98a8\u66b4\u6545\u5c31\u662f\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u522e\u98a8\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u98b1\u98a8\u4f86\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fee\u5b8c\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u98b1\u98a8\u6d88\u5931\u6389\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6d88\u5931\u6389\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u696d\u5df2\u7d93\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u8b93\u5b83\u50b7\u5bb3\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u98b1\u98a8\u7d55\u5c0d\u6709\u9b3c\u3001\u6709\u773e\u751f\u3001\u6709\u5996\u3001\u6709\u9b54\uff0c\u6700\u5c11\u8b93\u4f60\u6050\u61fc\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u6562\u8aaa\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u8b93\u98b1\u98a8\u8f49\u5f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u5bb6\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u98b1\u98a8\u90fd\u8f49\u5f4e\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u6562\u8aaa\u662f\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u65b7\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u798f\u5831\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6050\u61fc\u7684\u5fc3\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u5e7e\u53e5\u8a71\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u70ba\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u3001\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u61fa\u6094\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u3001\u70ba\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u868a\u5b50\u3001\u70ba\u4e86\u98a8\u66b4\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u8981\u70ba\u773e\u751f\u7948\u798f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5bc6\u6cd5\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u8b1b\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u8755\u3001\u6708\u8755\u3001\u5730\u9707\u3001\u98a8\u707d\u3001\u6c34\u707d\u4fee\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\uff0c\u5f9e\u9019\u88e1\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u522e\u98a8\u8eb2\u8d77\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u975e\u5178(SARS)\u6d41\u884c\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6015\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u9019\u500b\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\u7684\u5e36\u8457\u5f1f\u5b50\u5728\u5168\u81fa\u5317\u5e02\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u6709\u5b98\u54e1\u627e\u4eba\u4f86\u554f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u8aaa\u516d\u6708\u4e2d\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6562\u8aaa\u516d\u6708\u4e2d\u505c\u6b62\uff1f\u6211\u6bcf\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u540c\u5340\u6211\u4fee\u6700\u591a\u3002\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u70ba\u98a8\u66b4\u6545\u3001\u70ba\u868a\u867b\u6545\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4e0d\u6703\u70ba\u4e86\u868a\u5b50\u6211\u4e0d\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u7260\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u7260\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u9762\u81e8\u5371\u96aa\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u98a8\u66b4\u4e86\u6211\u8eb2\u8d77\u4f86\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u6211\u6240\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u53bb\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u8b1d\u59d3\u5f1f\u5b50\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u662fSARS\u7684\u5c08\u8cac\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u6a23\u53bb\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u904b\u6c23\u597d\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\u7684\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u6211\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\u4e5f\u76f8\u4fe1\u3000\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4e0d\u6703\u6b7b\u4e5f\u8ddf\u8457\u6211\u53bb\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u5e7e\u53e5\u8a71\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u6709\u505a\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

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\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u70ba\u8edf\u89f8\u4e0d\u70ba\u597d\u6545\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u70ba\u4e86\u8eab\u8272\u9999\u5473\u89f8\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u70ba\u65bc\u6c99\u9580\u8868\u6212\u76f8\u6545\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

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\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u51fa\u5bb6\u5f1f\u5b50\u5168\u90e8\u7531\u6211\u4f86\u4f9b\u990a\u5e03\u65bd\uff1f\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u4f5b\u5854\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u9023\u4f5b\u5854\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u584a\u78da\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u6709\u9760\u3000\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4f86\u7dad\u8b77\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4e0d\u5b88\u6212\u7684\u51fa\u5bb6\u773e\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u7d66\u3002\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u4e0d\u5b88\u6212\u5462\uff1f\u9023\u6211\u8b1b\u7684\u8a71\u90fd\u4e0d\u807d\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5b88\u6212\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d7\u6301\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u96a8\u4fbf\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u6839\u64da\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4eca\u5929\u70ba\u4e86\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u300c\u4e0d\u7531\u4ed6\u6d3b\u300d\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u8b93\u4ed6\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4eba\u5bb6\u716e\u98ef\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u4fee\u51fa\u5bb6\u773e\u7684\u90fd\u4e0d\u716e\u98ef\uff0c\u50cf\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5357\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u65af\u91cc\u862d\u5361\u3001\u6cf0\u570b\u7b49\u7b49\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u716e\u98ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d93\u5178\ufe30\u300c\u82e5\u6709\u773e\u751f\u65bd\u6211\u98df\u8005\u3002\u8981\u4ee4\u5b89\u4f4f\u65bc\u4e09\u6b78\u8655\u7136\u5f8c\u53d7\u98df\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

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