{"id":30210,"date":"2019-10-21T10:53:16","date_gmt":"2019-10-21T02:53:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/?page_id=30210"},"modified":"2019-10-26T00:02:56","modified_gmt":"2019-10-25T16:02:56","slug":"journal_20191006","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/journal_20191006","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6cd5\u6703\u958b\u793a \u2013 2019\u5e7410\u67086\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u4eca\u5929\u958b\u793a\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u5f8c\u6bb5\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u8b1b\u5e03\u65bd\u4f9b\u990a\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5e6b\u674e\u59d3\u5f1f\u5b50\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u5979\u6c92\u6a5f\u6703\u5728\u661f\u671f\u516d\u6c42\u5230\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u7684\u4f9b\u990a\u91d1\u4e00\u6a23\u62ff\u51fa\u4f86\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u63d0\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u8aaa\uff1a\u5df2\u7d93\u4f9b\u990a\u3000\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\uff0c\u6c42\u3000\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5e6b\u5979\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5e6b\u5979\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u6c92\u6709\u958b\u689d\u4ef6\u7d66\u6211\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u9019\u6a23\u9ed8\u9ed8\u884c\u5584\u611f\u52d5\u6211\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7576\u5834\u8981\u897f\u91ab\u5f1f\u5b50\u8aaa\u660e\u63db\u809d\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u897f\u91ab\u5f1f\u5b50\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u5149\u662f\u85e5\u8cbb\u5c31\u8981\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u767e\u842c\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u96e3\u4ee5\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u4f4f\u9662\u6700\u5c11\u4e8c\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u3001\u75c5\u5e8a\u3001\u8abf\u990a\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\u4e0d\u8a08\u5176\u6578\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u8abf\u990a\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u6293\u500b\u4e00\u5343\u842c\u8dd1\u4e0d\u6389\uff0c\u624b\u8853\u6700\u5f8c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7e7c\u7e8c\u958b\u793a\uff1a\u6211\u9019\u500b\u5f1f\u5b50\u6c92\u6709\u4f9b\u990a\u904e\u4e00\u5343\u842c\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6211\u5e6b\u4ed6\u7701\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u91ab\u85e5\u8cbb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f9b\u990a\u6211\u4e4b\u5f8c\u798f\u5831\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u5e6b\u4ed6\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u4e86\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e5f\u5e6b\u4ed6\u4fee\u9817\u74e6\u6cd5\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u662f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u4f5b\u50ad\u3002\u591a\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u82b1\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u5343\u842c\u770b\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u6368\u5f97\u4f9b\u990a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u963b\u6b62\u4f60\u5011\u770b\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aa4\u6703\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u72af\u6cd5\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f46\u5f9e\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u66fe\u7d93\u8b1b\u904e\uff0c\u7956\u5e2b\u3000\u5409\u5929\u980c\u606d\u4e5f\u8b1b\u904e\uff0c\u60f3\u7d2f\u7a4d\u798f\u5831\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u4f9b\u990a\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4f9b\u990a\u4e0d\u662f\u4f9b\u990a\u7d66\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u606d\u656c\u5fc3\u6703\u8ddf\u4e0a\u5e2b\u7684\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3\u76f8\u61c9\uff0c\u76f8\u61c9\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u8207\u4e0a\u5e2b\u7684\u83e9\u63d0\u5fc3\u76f8\u61c9\uff0c\u5c31\u8ddf\u8af8\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u7684\u5fc3\u76f8\u61c9\u3002\u54ea\u6709\u8aaa\u5f97\u9019\u9ebc\u6e96\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u4e03\u5929\u4e4b\u5167\u809d\u6307\u6578\u4e0d\u4e0b\u964d\u4ed6\u5c31\u6703\u8d70\uff0c\u525b\u597d\u6211\u4fee\u5b8c\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5f80\u751f\u3002\u6211\u8b1b\u7684\u8a71\u90fd\u5f88\u6e96\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u82e5\u6709\u6bd4\u4e18\u672a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8005\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

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\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u9808\u8863\u65bd\u8863\u3002\u9808\u9262\u65bd\u9262\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

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\u73fe\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u4f9b\u990a\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f9b\u990a\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\u6709\u798f\u5831\u3002\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u4f9b\u990a\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\u6709\u798f\u5831\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u4e0d\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4f9b\u990a\u4ed6\u800c\u5f97\u798f\u5831\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u9019\u5169\u4f4d\u5f1f\u5b50\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u798f\u5831\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u7236\u89aa\u89e3\u812b\u8f2a\u8ff4\u4e4b\u82e6\uff0c\u89e3\u812b\u58ae\u5165\u4e09\u60e1\u9053\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5011\u4f9b\u990a\u6211\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8981\u767c\u8ca1\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4e0d\u6536\u7684\u3002\u6211\u90fd\u6c92\u6c42\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u8b93\u6211\u767c\u8ca1\uff0c\u6191\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f60\u5011\u62ff\u4e00\u9ede\u9322\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u8ca1\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u554a\uff01\u5982\u679c\u4f9b\u990a\u5c31\u8981\u767c\u8ca1\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u7c3d\u500b\u5408\u7d04\uff0c\u4f60\u8cfa\u591a\u5c11\u6211\u5c31\u5206\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u884c\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4ee5\u524d\u62dc\u7956\u5148\u3001\u795e\u660e\uff0c\u64fa\u4e00\u76e4\u6c34\u679c\u5c31\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90fd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6c34\u679c\u6700\u5f8c\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5403\u6389\u3002\u53bb\u8cb7\u6c34\u679c\u6642\u9084\u554f\u5bb6\u4eba\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\u8981\u5403\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u5403\u8461\u8404\u90a3\u5c31\u8cb7\u8461\u8404\u56de\u53bb\u4f9b\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u5403\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u9019\u6a23\u80e1\u8aaa\u516b\u9053\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u600e\u9ebc\u6c42\u90fd\u4e0d\u9748\u3002\u4f60\u5011\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u554f\u795e\u8207\u7956\u5148\u559c\u6b61\u5403\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c34\u679c\uff1f\u90fd\u662f\u8cb7\u4f60\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u5403\u7684\uff0c\u9084\u8aaa\u5152\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u5403\u8292\u679c\uff0c\u62dc\u904e\u7956\u5148\uff0c\u7956\u5148\u5c31\u6703\u4fdd\u4f51\u4ed6\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u5403\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u908a\u8b1b\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u4e00\u4f4d\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\u7f3a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c31\u4f9b\u990a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u51fa\u5bb6\u773e\u5f1f\u5b50\u7531\u6211\u4f86\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u5011\u9ebb\u7169\u3002\u4f60\u5011\u4f9b\u990a\u6211\u7684\uff0c\u51fa\u5bb6\u5f1f\u5b50\u5011\u4e5f\u6709\u7528\u5230\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5011\u505a\u932f\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6703\u91cd\u91cd\u5475\u8cac\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9322\u662f\u5f9e\u4f60\u5011\u90a3\u908a\u4f86\u518d\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5475\u8cac\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u5403\u773e\u751f\u98ef\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e8b\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u5011\u5c31\u7701\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5206\u5225\u5fc3\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u4f60\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u7279\u5225\u559c\u6b61\u67d0\u500b\u51fa\u5bb6\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u7d93\u5178\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u8aaa\u559c\u6b61\u8ab0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u770b\u4ed6\u7f3a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4fee\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u52f8\u4ed6\uff1b\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u6839\u8525\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u52f8\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\uff1f\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u9084\u6c92\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5341\u5e74\u4e0d\u4f9b\u990a\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u8207\u6211\u7684\u4f9b\u990a\u679c\u5831\u5168\u90e8\u7d55\u7de3\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u7de3\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u6211\u505a\u5f88\u591a\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5728\u505a\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u505a\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u6211\u7684\u9322\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u9322\uff0c\u6df7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u90fd\u641e\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7167\u505a\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4f9b\u990a\u5c31\u6703\u5168\u90e8\u8ff4\u5411\u7d66\u6211\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4f9b\u990a\u904e\u6211\u5c31\u6709\u4efd\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4f9b\u990a\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u4efd\uff0c\u8001\u5be6\u8b1b\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u8981\u9a19\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u679c\uff1b\u82e5\u4f60\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u4f9b\u990a\u904e\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u600e\u9ebc\u6bcf\u5929\u8ff4\u5411\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\uff1f\u5c31\u7b97\u8ff4\u5411\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u4e5f\u6536\u4e0d\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c92\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\u4eba\u6211\u4e0d\u6536\u4f9b\u990a\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5b78\u4f5b\uff0c\u6cc1\u4e14\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u6709\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b78\u5230\u4e00\u534a\u5c31\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u3002\u6709\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u672a\u4f86\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5b78\u4f5b\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4ed6\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u3000\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u8207\u9053\u5834\u800c\u96e2\u958b\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u5e6b\u4ed6\u7a2e\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u7de3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u7528\u4f5b\u6cd5\u9084\u7d66\u4ed6\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u6b20\u4ed6\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u5011\u9019\u4e9b\u4e0d\u7688\u4f9d\u6216\u662f\u7688\u4f9d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u6642\u5019\u6211\u6703\u6b20\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u4e0d\u8981\u3002\u4f60\u82e5\u7d66\u6211\u4e00\u584a\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6b20\u4f60\u4e00\u584a\uff1b\u4f60\u82e5\u7d66\u6211\u5341\u584a\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6b20\u4f60\u5341\u584a\u3002\u6211\u8981\u56de\u4f86\u9084\uff0c\u591a\u7d2f\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e0d\u6536\u672a\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u6148\u60b2\u3001\u4e0d\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\u7a2e\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u958b\u653e\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u8208\u5efa\u4f5b\u5bfa\uff0c\u5c31\u8b93\u4f60\u5011\u8b77\u6301\u4f5b\u5bfa\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4f5b\u5bfa\u662f\u751f\u751f\u4e16\u4e16\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u9019\u4e00\u4e16\u6211\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u9084\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f5b\u5bfa\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u6cd5\u8108\u7684\u7e7c\u627f\u8005\u4e00\u6a23\u7528\u4f5b\u6cd5\u9084\u7d66\u773e\u751f\uff0c\u539f\u7406\u5728\u6b64\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4fe1\u773e\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9b\u990a\u6211\uff0c\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b77\u6301\u4f5b\u5bfa\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5df2\u7d9372\u6b72\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u518d\u8b93\u6211\u591a\u6d3b\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5728\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u4e0d\u5920\u9084\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u3002\u7d93\u5178\u4e2d\u8b1b\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4e00\u4f4d\u6bd4\u4e18\u6c92\u6709\u679c\u4f4d\u3001\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u6301\u6212\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5e03\u65bd\u7684\u6cd5\u9580\u651d\u53d7\u4ed6\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u807d\u4f60\u7684\u52f8\u544a\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u4e5f\u8981\u7b49\u4f60\u4fee\u5230\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\u518d\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u5bb6\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u83e9\u85a9\u8981\u7167\u4e4b\u524d\u4f5b\u83e9\u85a9\u6559\u6211\u5011\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5584\u662f\u6307\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u500b\u4eba\u6b32\u671b\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5c0d\u8207\u932f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u770b\u4ed6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u662f\u5b78\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u6211\u6703\u5b78\u67d0\u500b\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4fee\u79aa\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u6703\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u662f\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u904e\u4f86\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u6216\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u7d66\u4ed6\u4f9b\u990a\u5e03\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb6\u8207\u51fa\u5bb6\u662f\u6709\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u773e\u770b\u5230\u51fa\u5bb6\u773e\u6709\u5435\u67b6\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u9b25\u4f86\u9b25\u53bb\u3001\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u76e1\u5feb\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u548c\u5408\uff0c\u52f8\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\u767c\u751f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u52f8\u4e86\u90fd\u4e0d\u807d\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u96e2\u958b\u50e7\u5718\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7834\u548c\u5408\u50e7\u5718\u7684\u7f6a\u662f\u4e94\u7121\u9593\u7f6a\uff0c\u662f\u4e0b\u4e94\u7121\u9593\u5730\u7344\u6c38\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7834\u548c\u5408\u50e7\u5718\u7684\u7f6a\u5f88\u91cd\u3002\u548c\u5408\u50e7\u5718\u4e26\u975e\u53ea\u6307\u51fa\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5bb6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u4eba\u60e1\u610f\u7834\u58de\u5bf6\u5409\u7965\u9053\u5834\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u9ede\u79c1\u6b32\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4e0b\u4e94\u7121\u9593\u5730\u7344\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u5bf6\u5409\u7965\u9053\u5834\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7834\u58de\u9019\u500b\u9053\u5834\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u4fee\uff0c\u6709\u51fa\u5bb6\u7537\u5973\u773e\u8207\u5728\u5bb6\u7537\u5973\u773e\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u548c\u5408\u50e7\u5718\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9053\u5834\u6210\u7acb\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f1f\u5b50\u4e4b\u9593\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\uff1b\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u4f60\u5011\u5435\u67b6\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u4f60\u5011\u6709\u91d1\u9322\u4f86\u5f80\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u722d\u9b25\u5c31\u6e1b\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6709\u5c0f\u722d\u5c0f\u9b25\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u88ab\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u7d55\u5c0d\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u52f8\u4f60\u5011\u4e0d\u8981\u9b25\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u8acb\u4f60\u5011\u96e2\u958b\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u8207\u932f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u5011\u7834\u58de\u548c\u5408\u50e7\u5718\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u4e8b\u60c5\u6211\u4e0d\u99ac\u4e0a\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u8b93\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u767c\u5c55\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u5c31\u6703\u5f88\u5927\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8981\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6703\u8b1b\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e0d\u56c9\u5506\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u7d66\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1b\u4ed6\u6c92\u8981\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u7d66\u3002\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u8863\u670d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f9b\u990a\u4e00\u5957\u8888\u88df\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4f60\u5c31\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u51fa\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u90fd\u662f\u80e1\u8a00\u4e82\u8a9e\uff0c\u4f5b\u7d93\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u8b1b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u6368\u65bc\u8eab\u547d\u5b88\u8b77\u6b63\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u6cd5\u6703\u5df2\u7d93\u8fa6\u4e8615\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u8981\u641e\u9322\u9084\u9700\u8981\u6536\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u4f9b\u990a\u55ce\uff1f\u9084\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u5011\u55ce\uff1f\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u5e6b\u4f60\u5011\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e00\u4e9b\u798f\u5831\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u525b\u624d\u8b1b\u5230\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u5f1f\u5b50\u5c31\u5f88\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u4e00\u4f9b\u990a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u99ac\u4e0a\u8b8a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5e6b\u4ed6\u5011\u7701\u9322\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u9577\u8005\u3002\u5728\u5bb6\u83e9\u85a9\u898b\u75c5\u6bd4\u4e18\u6368\u81ea\u8089\u8840\u4ee4\u5f7c\u75c5\u6108\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u6562\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u4f5b\u8b1b\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u4fee\u5230\u7a7a\u6027\u7684\u83e9\u85a9\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8089\u8207\u8840\u6368\u6389\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u8089\u3001\u8840\u8ddf\u9aa8\u982d\u90fd\u6368\u6389\u3001\u5e03\u65bd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9577\u671f\u53c3\u52a0\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u6cd5\u6703\u3001\u5c0d\u3000\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4fe1\u5fc3\u8db3\u5920\u3001\u4e00\u5207\u5982\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u5c31\u6703\u6162\u6162\u8b8a\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6c92\u6709\u6162\u6162\u597d\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u674e\u59d3\u5f1f\u5b50\u6240\u8b1b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u6c92\u75db\u904e\u3002\u6211\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\uff1f\u662f\u6211\u7684\u8840\u548c\u8089\u554a\uff01\u4f60\u5011\u6703\u8aaa\u6c92\u770b\u5230\u554a\uff01\u4f60\u5011\u7576\u7136\u6c92\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u5011\u4e0d\u662f\u9b3c\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u83e9\u85a9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u770b\u5230\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u8b77\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u770b\u5230\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u4f60\u5011\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b88\u6212\u7684\u51fa\u5bb6\u773e\u3001\u6bd4\u4e18\u751f\u75c5\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u7aae\u5230\u6c92\u9322\u5403\u98ef\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9322\u5148\u7d66\u4ed6\u6cbb\u75c5\u3002\u60c5\u9858\u81ea\u5df1\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9858\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u5982\u6cd5\u7684\u6bd4\u4e18\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\u6bd4\u4e18\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u4fee\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u81f3\u5c11\u4ed6\u7684\u7169\u60f1\u8207\u696d\u529b\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u8f15\uff0c\u4ed6\u9019\u4e00\u751f\u624d\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u51fa\u5bb6\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u798f\u5831\u7d55\u5c0d\u6bd4\u4f60\u597d\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u51fa\u5bb6\u773e\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u4f60\u5011\u501f\u9322\u6216\u5237\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7bc4\u570d\u4e4b\u5167\u5e03\u65bd\u7d66\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7e7c\u7e8c\u958b\u793a\uff1a\u9019\u500b\u56e0\u7de3\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5bb6\u6709\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\u6cd5\u9580\u53bb\u505a\u5e03\u65bd\uff0c\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u591a\u8b1b\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u6211\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u9ad4\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u8cfa\u9322\u4e5f\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6240\u4ee5\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5403\u8667\uff1f\u9053\u7406\u5c31\u5728\u6b64\u3002\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u8b93\u4eba\u5bb6\u958b\u5e03\u65bd\u7684\u5fc3\uff1f\u5b78\u4f5b\u4eba\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8ddf\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u56e0\u7de3\u958b\u773e\u751f\u5e03\u65bd\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u4f60\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u540c\u4e8b\u8207\u8001\u95c6\uff0c\u90fd\u7528\u5e03\u65bd\u7684\u5fc3\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u9072\u65e9\u6703\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u5b78\u4e86\u4f5b\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u6703\u804a\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u5c31\u6703\u60f3\u5e03\u65bd\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u8209\u4e00\u52d5\u3001\u4e00\u8a00\u4e00\u8a9e\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u958b\u5e03\u65bd\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u4f60\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u773e\u751f\u958b\u5e03\u65bd\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u798f\u5fb7\u3002\u7576\u7136\u5e03\u65bd\u8981\u6b63\u78ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e82\u7d66\uff0c\u7d66\u932f\u4e5f\u6c92\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8208\u5efa\u4f5b\u5bfa\u5c31\u662f\u8b93\u773e\u751f\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5584\u7684\u56e0\u7de3\u53bb\u5e03\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7d93\u5178\uff1a\u300c\u73fe\u6cd5\u7121\u67d3\u5f97\u589e\u52dd\u6cd5\u3002\u300d<\/B><\/p>\n

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\u9577\u8005\u8b9a\u6b4e\u5b8c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e16\u5c0a\u662f\u7a00\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e16\u9593\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u3002\u4e16\u5c0a\u5c07\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u505a\u932f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u51fa\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u5b88\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6212\u3001\u600e\u9ebc\u4fee\u884c\u3001\u529f\u5fb7\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u672a\u4f86\u4e16\u6709\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u56e0\u7de3\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u80fd\u8b93\u672a\u4f86\u4e16\u73fe\u51fa\u5bb6\u76f8\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u751f\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u7530\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u8cf4\u8036\u8b58\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u8a18\u5f97\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u6212\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u529f\u5fb7\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff1f<\/p>\n

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\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff1a\u6211\u770b\u5230\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u904e\u60a3\uff0c\u51fa\u5bb6\u7684\u5fb7\u6bd4\u8f03\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

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