{"id":10526,"date":"2014-12-31T20:30:41","date_gmt":"2014-12-31T12:30:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/?page_id=10526"},"modified":"2015-01-24T10:45:03","modified_gmt":"2015-01-24T02:45:03","slug":"journal_20141221","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gloje.org\/tc\/journal_20141221","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6cd5\u6703\u958b\u793a \u2013 2014\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

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2007\u5e74\u6700\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u91d1\u525b\u4e0a\u5e2b\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5728\u6cd5\u738b\u5e36\u9818\u4e0b\u5728\u62c9\u5176\u96ea\u5c71\u9589\u559c\u91d1\u525b\u7684\u95dc3\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u559c\u91d1\u525b\u662f\u5927\u8b6f\u5e2b\u99ac\u723e\u5df4\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u5bc6\u52d2\u65e5\u5df4\u5c0a\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u5c0a\u3002\u99ac\u723e\u5df4\u66fe\u89aa\u53e3\u78ba\u8a8d\u62c9\u5176\u96ea\u5c71\u662f\u52dd\u6a02\u91d1\u525b\u768424\u500b\u8056\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u88ab\u63a8\u5d07\u70ba\u52dd\u6a02\u91d1\u525b\u7684\u8a9e\u58c7\u57ce\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u84ee\u5e2b\u3001\u5bc6\u52d2\u65e5\u5df4\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u5927\u5e2b\u7684\u52a0\u6301\u3002\u559c\u91d1\u525b\u5728\u6559\u6d3e\u5df2\u7d93200\u3001300\u5e74\u6c92\u6709\u50b3\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u4fee\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u8ca2\u6f88\u8d0a\u6cd5\u738b\u7d933\u30014\u5e74\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u6cd5\u672c\u53ca\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u89aa\u81ea\u5e36\u9818\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u4e00\u8d77\u9589\u95dc\u3002\u9589\u95dc\u5713\u6eff\u5f8c\uff0c\u76f4\u8ca2\u6f88\u8d0a\u6cd5\u738b\u5e36\u8457\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u53bb\u77bb\u4ef0\u90a3\u6d1b\u5df4\u53ca\u99ac\u723e\u5df4\u6240\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8056\u7269\u300c\u978b\u5b50\u300d\u3002\u7576\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5c07\u99ac\u723e\u5df4\u7684\u978b\u653e\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u982d\u9802\u4e0a\u6642\uff0c\u99ac\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u5982\u704c\u9802\u822c\u7684\u52a0\u6301\uff0c\u6b64\u4ea6\u8868\u793a\u559c\u91d1\u525b\u50b3\u627f\u7684\u52a0\u6301\u518d\u6b21\u52a0\u6301\u5728\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5049\u5927\u7684\u76f4\u8ca2\u8b77\u6cd5\u963f\u5947\u4f5b\u6bcd\u662f\u4e58\u9858\u4f86\u5f18\u63da\u8b77\u6301\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u771f\u667a\u6167\u81ea\u5728\u7a7a\u884c\u6bcd\uff0c\u5979\u5a01\u651d\u4e09\u754c\u6551\u8b77\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u60c5\uff0c\u8b77\u6301\u5343\u4f5b\u4e4b\u6559\u6cd5\uff0c\u6210\u8fa6\u773e\u751f\u8af8\u9858\u671b\uff0c\u662f\u9075\u7167\u9f8d\u6a39\u83e9\u85a9\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff08\u5373\u3000\u7956\u5e2b\u3000\u5409\u5929\u980c\u606d\uff09\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u8b77\u6301\u6559\u6d3e\u7e3d\u5225\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4e8b\u696d\u800c\u4f86\u793a\u73fe\u7684\u5a01\u731b\u91d1\u525b\u5927\u81ea\u5728\u6bcd\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u5c07\u5728\u4e16\u9593\u84ee\u82b1\u4e16\u754c\u6210\u4f5b\uff0c\u540d\u70ba\u4e16\u5c0a\u5982\u4f86\u8b49\u7b49\u5713\u6eff\u4f5b\u84ee\u82b1\u5927\u58eb\u4f5b\u3002\u963f\u5947\u4f5b\u6bcd\u7684\u5927\u795e\u901a\u53ca\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u6cd5\u529b\u80fd\u4ee4\u50b3\u627f\u8005\u53ea\u8981\u547c\u5176\u540d\u5c31\u80fd\u6467\u6bc0\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\u8005\u53ea\u8981\u5411\u5979\u7948\u6c42\u5c31\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u5171\u6b8a\u4e8c\u7a2e\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u662f\u897f\u85cf\u7121\u4ee5\u502b\u6bd4\u7684\u8b77\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u8b77\u6cd5\u7684\u4e3b\u5c0a\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u5c31\u8679\u5149\u5927\u5f80\u751f\u8eab\u8089\u8eab\u98db\u5f80\u7a7a\u884c\u524e\u571f\u524d\uff0c\u66fe\u8aaa\u300c\u6211\u6b64\u8272\u8eab\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u5df2\u76e1\uff0c\u5b50\u5b6b\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u8d85\u52dd\u7684\u7cbe\u8981\u5bc6\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5bc6\u6cd5\u90fd\u7531\u6211\u4f86\u8b77\u6301\uff0c\u6709\u4f55\u8981\u4e8b\u5c31\u5c0d\u6211\u8aaa\u3002\u300d\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e2b\u5e38\u8aaa\u6709\u4e8b\u6703\u8ddf\u963f\u5947\u7956\u6bcd\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u963f\u5947\u90fd\u6703\u5e6b\u5fd9\uff0c\u6703\u5411\u6b77\u4ee3\u6cd5\u55e3\u6210\u5c31\u745c\u4f3d\u8005\u986f\u793a\u771f\u8eab\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u89aa\u898b\u5176\u8eab\u4e26\u6210\u8fa6\u8af8\u4e8b\u696d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5c62\u6b21\u89aa\u898b\u672c\u5c0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5f97\u5230\u963f\u5947\u7956\u6bcd\u591a\u6b21\u6551\u8b77\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8868\u793a\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u662f\u80fd\u6210\u8fa6\u8af8\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u52dd\u5229\u8005\u4e26\u4e14\u5176\u6cd5\u795a\u5c07\u9023\u7dbf\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u6700\u597d\u660e\u8b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u50b3\u627f\u8207\u8b77\u6cd5\u7684\u6388\u8a18\u8207\u52a0\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b66\u5247\u5929\u5f62\u5bb9\u4f5b\u6cd5\u662f\u767e\u5343\u842c\u52ab\u96e3\u906d\u9047\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6700\u8208\u76db\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u751f\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f88\u5e78\u904b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9047\u5230\u516d\u7956\u6167\u80fd\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5e6b\u4f60\u4fee\u9817\u74e6\u6cd5\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u85cf\u50b3\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6703\u4fee\u9817\u74e6\u6cd5\u7684\u4e0a\u5e2b\u4e5f\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u5982\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u9019\u9ebc\u7684\u60b2\u5fc3\u3001\u9019\u9ebc\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\u3001\u4fee\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u3001\u9019\u9ebc\u6b8a\u52dd\u3001\u5982\u6b64\u6210\u529f\u7684\u9817\u74e6\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e9b\u6c92\u6709\u9322\u4f9b\u990a\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u798f\u5831\u548c\u6c92\u6709\u5177\u8db3\u606d\u656c\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5920\u89ba\u5f97\u4eca\u5929\u5f97\u9047\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u5730\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u3001\u591a\u9ebc\u5730\u96e3\u906d\u96e3\u9047\uff1f\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u4f55\u5fb7\u4f55\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9047\u5230\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9047\u5230\u9019\u6a23\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u4e0a\u5e2b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u6240\u89ba\u609f\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8ddf\u597d\uff0c\u932f\u904e\u9019\u6b21\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7956\u5e2b\u3000\u5409\u5929\u980c\u606d\u3001\u963f\u5947\u7956\u6bcd\u53ca\u84ee\u5e2b\u90fd\u662f\u4f5b\u90a3\u4e00\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u89ba\u8005\uff0c\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u6311\u9078\u53ca\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u632f\u8208\u4f5b\u6cd5\u50b3\u627f\u6cd5\u8108\u800c\u4f86\u793a\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u672b\u6cd5\u6642\u4ee3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u842c\u842c\u4e0d\u61c9\u4ee5\u51e1\u592b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u601d\u7dad\u548c\u5206\u5225\u5fc3\u53bb\u52a0\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7121\u9650\u7684\u666f\u4ef0\u3001\u4fe1\u8cf4\u3001\u611f\u6069\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0a\u8cb4\u7684\u3000\u4ec1\u6b3d\u591a\u5409\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u5347\u6cd5\u5ea7\u89aa\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u6cd5\u6703\uff0c\u4e26\u8cdc\u4e88\u8207\u6703\u5927\u773e\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u4f5b\u6cd5\u958b\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u61c2\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u66c9\u5f97\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u8207\u96e3\u5f97\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5047\u5982\u4ee5\u4f60\u5011\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4f86\u60f3\uff0c\u4ee5\u91d1\u5c71\u9280\u5c71\u90fd\u8cb7\u4e0d\u5230\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u807d\u805e\u904e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u78b0\u5230\u5982\u6cd5\u6e05\u6de8\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u4f86\u50b3\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u76f4\u8ca2\u5676\u8209\u8b77\u6cd5\u963f\u5947\u5ea6\u6bcd\u5728\u6700\u5f8c\u4fee\u6cd5\u96e2\u958b\u4e16\u9593\u6642\uff0c\u6240\u4fee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u3002\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u5728\u76f4\u8ca2\u6cd5\u8108\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8aaa\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u6709\u4e9b\u51fa\u5bb6\u773e\u5728\u4fee\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u80fd\u516c\u958b\u57281300\u591a\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u4fee\u65bd\u8eab\u6cd5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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